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Uburayi: Isoko rinini, inganda zikura vuba

Mu myaka yashize, imiti y’ibimera yarushijeho guhabwa agaciro no gutoneshwa mu Burayi, umuvuduko w’iterambere ryayo wihuse kuruta imiti y’imiti, none ubu uri mu bihe byiza.Ku bijyanye n'imbaraga z'ubukungu, ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, amategeko n'amabwiriza, hamwe n'ibitekerezo byo gukoresha, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi ni isoko ry’imiti y’ibimera ikuze cyane mu Burengerazuba.Nisoko rinini rishobora kuvurwa mubuvuzi gakondo bwubushinwa, hamwe n'umwanya munini wo kwaguka.
Amateka yo gukoresha mubuvuzi bwibimera kwisi yabaye maremare.Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nubuhanga, kugaragara kwimiti yimiti yigeze gusunika imiti yibimera kumasoko.Noneho, iyo abantu bapimye bagahitamo ububabare buterwa ningaruka zihuse ningaruka zikomeye z’imiti y’imiti, imiti y’ibimera yongeye kuba imbere y’aba farumasi n’abarwayi bafite igitekerezo cyo gusubira muri kamere.Isoko ryibiyobyabwenge byibimera byiganjemo cyane cyane Amerika, Ubudage, Ubufaransa, Ubuyapani nibindi.
Uburayi: Isoko rinini, inganda zikura vuba
Uburayi ni rimwe mu masoko y’imiti y’ibimera ku isi.Ubuvuzi gakondo bw'Abashinwa bwinjijwe mu Burayi mu myaka irenga 300, ariko mu myaka ya za 70 ni bwo ibihugu byatangiye kubyumva cyane no kubikoresha.Mu myaka yashize, ikoreshwa ry’imiti y’ibimera mu Bushinwa ryateye imbere byihuse mu Burayi, kandi kuri ubu, imiti y’ibimera yo mu Bushinwa n’imyiteguro yayo yabaye ku isoko ry’Uburayi.
Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, ubu isoko ry’imiti y’ibimera by’i Burayi rifite hafi miliyari 7 z'amadolari y’Amerika, bingana na 45% by’isoko ry’isi, aho ikigereranyo cy’ubwiyongere bwa buri mwaka cya 6%.Mu Burayi, isoko riracyari ku isoko ryashyizweho ry’Ubudage, rikurikirwa n’Ubufaransa.Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, Ubudage n’Ubufaransa bingana na 60% by’isoko rusange ry’iburayi ku miti y’ibimera.Icya kabiri, Ubwongereza bufite hafi 10%, biza ku mwanya wa gatatu.Isoko ry’Ubutaliyani riratera imbere cyane, kandi rimaze gufata umugabane w’isoko n’Ubwongereza, naryo hafi 10%.Umugabane usigaye ku isoko ukurikiranwa na Espagne, Ubuholandi n'Ububiligi.Amasoko atandukanye afite inzira zitandukanye zo kugurisha, kandi ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe nabyo biratandukanye nakarere.Kurugero, imiyoboro yo kugurisha mubudage ahanini ni amaduka acururizwamo ibiyobyabwenge, bingana na 84% byibyagurishijwe byose, bikurikirwa nububiko bwibiribwa hamwe na supermarket, bingana na 11% na 5%.Mu Bufaransa, farumasi zagize 65% by’igurisha, supermarket zagize 28%, naho ibiryo by’ubuzima biza ku mwanya wa gatatu, bingana na 7% by’ibicuruzwa.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-09-2022